Thursday, November 10, 2011

Breastfeeding Around the World

My mother started breastfeeding me when I was born. For weeks I was a healthy baby girl. She and my doctor’s noticed a yellowing of my skin. A blood test showed that I was jaundice, a yellowing of the skin due to a recycling of old blood cells. Mom had to stop breastfeeding because the doctor’s thought I was getting this disease from her milk. She remembers hating taking me to the doctor every week to get my blood drawn because I would scream every time they pricked my foot!
I find breastfeeding to be important, not only for the infant, but for the mother too. I researched breastfeeding in South Africa. At one time, it was very common. As the years progressed, breastfeeding rates digressed. This was partially because of HIV being passed through the mother’s milk. Now it is being stressed that infants be breastfed for the first 6 months until some sort of food is introduced. The studies that have been conducted on breastmilk substitutes shows that it unsanitary because 30% of people don’t have access to clean water and 40 % don’t have access to any form of sanitation (Meyer, 2007). Infants that are being breastfed are not only more protected from diseases due to the immunities transmitted through the mother’s milk, but they recover quicker after an illness. As a result, a lower infant mortality rate is common.
Resources
Meyer, A. Van der Spuy, D., du Plessis, L. (2007). The rationale for adopting current international breastfeeding guidelines in South Africa. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 3(4), 271-280

2 comments:

  1. Arica,
    I have 3 children and I only breast fed the youngest. I was a young mother (all three babies by age 22) and for the first 2 I thought it was "gross". I decided to do it with the last one because I had heard that it helps to loose the pregnancy weight. (THIS IS A MYTH!!) Anyway, it ended up being the best experience ever and I breast fed 100% for 8 months (along with other food). But breast fed at night for a total of 16 month! Although all my children have been healthy and in the 95% for their growth and development (they are all over 18 now) , my youngest is the most easy going of the three. I have always wondered if it had anything to do with breast feeding or just because of his genetic make up?

    Thank you for your post.
    Angella

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  2. Arica

    I also have three children but have never breastfed any of my children because I was scared of what people had told me. I later learned that it is the important way for you child to receive their milk, it also creates a bond between mother and child. I got a chance to see my cousin breastfeed her baby and it seem so calming and natural and now I try to encourage mothers that I work with to breastfeed and there are more mothers who are willing to breastfeed over using the can milk.

    Thank for sharing.

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